What action is modeled by the diagram? Explain
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The action modeled by the diagram is; flow of ions ( cations and anions ) in a cell/compound
The diagram is used to represent the flow of control ( flow of ions ) in a system, it is similar to a data flow diagram, because the start, direction and endpoint of an activity diagram is the similar to that of a data flow diagram. Activity diagrams are also used to generally describe the steps in a use case system as seen in the diagram attached in the question.
Hence the diagram ( activity ) represents the flow of ions in a compound
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