Answer:
The answer is: A) post hoc, ergo propter hoc fallacy.
Explanation:
Post hoc ergo propter hoc is a Latin phrase that means: "after this, therefore because of this". This phrase is a type of informal fallacy (an argument whose stated premises fail to support their proposed conclusion).
It states that if something happened (e.g. I fell and broke my nose) after something else (e.g. I was using my cellphone), the resulting event was caused by the previous event (e.g. I fell and broke my nose because I was using my cellphone).
