ANSWER
A. Rotate ABCDE 90° counterclockwise.
EXPLANATION
When we rotate a point through 90° counterclockwise, the mapping is
[tex](x,y)\to (-y,x)[/tex]
The coordinates of A are (2,4) and the coordinates of A' are (-4,2)
The coordinates of D are (1,2) and the coordinates of D' are (-2,1).
We can observe that the x and y coordinates swapped position and the first coordinate was then negated.
This is a 90° counterclockwise rotation about the origin.
Since rotation is a rigid motion the two shapes are congruent.
The correct answer is
A. Rotate ABCDE 90° counterclockwise.